Split is situated on a peninsula between the eastern part of the Gulf of Katela and the Split Channel. In February 2012, Split received unusually large amount of snow which caused major problems with traffic. The other faction was the pro-Italian Autonomist faction (also known as the "Irredentist" faction), whose political goals varied from autonomy within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, to a political union with the Kingdom of Italy. A lot of people come here for a brief stopover before heading to the islands; other travelers prefer making Split the center of their trip, using it as a base for day trips all over Dalmatia. Zagreb is also an important transport hub with road, rail and air travel options that reflect its position as a capital city where central and southeastern Europe meets the Mediterranean. The Croatian term became Split or Spljet, while the Italian-language version, Spalato, became universal in international usage by the Early Modern Period. Inaccurate data? Croatia has released the first results of the census of population, households and dwellings which was conducted in 2021. But the new Doge, Domenico Michiel, quickly defeated the Hungarians again and restored Venetian authority by 1118. While in Split, Croatia, there are about 21,158 typical coronavirus . [citation needed], In 1797 Split was ceded to the Habsburg monarchy by the Treaty of Campo Formio, as part of the dissolution and partition of the ancient Republic of Venice. With a population of . Since Rijeka, Trieste and Zadar, the three other large cities on the eastern Adriatic coast, were annexed by Italy, Split became the most important port in the Kingdom. Venice eventually prevailed and during the early modern period Split remained a Venetian city, a heavily fortified outpost surrounded by Ottoman territory. Split is one of 25 cities in Croatia and ranks 2 in the Croatia population. Since 2013, the Ultra Europe electronic music festival is held at the Poljud stadium in July. Many new hotels are being built, as well as new apartment and office buildings. In the last few years it has grown to a large extent. The population in Split for 2022 is 167 121. Ethnically, Croats make up 96.23% of the population,[43] and 86.15% of the residents of the city are Roman Catholics. The Pannonian Avars sacked and destroyed Salona in 639; the surviving Romans fled to the nearby islands. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. The largest cities in Croatia, ranked by population. This faction was strongest in Split, and used it as its headquarters. The main football club is HNK Hajduk Split, one of the most popular clubs in Croatia supported by a large fan association known as Torcida Split, while RNK Split is the city's second club. The local football clubs refused to compete in the Italian championship; HNK Hajduk and RNK Split suspended their activities and both joined the Partisans along with their entire staff after the Italian capitulation provided the opportunity. [39], After World War II, Split became a part of the Socialist Republic of Croatia, itself a constituent sovereign republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. As of Sep 2021, Split has 4G from A1 and Tele2, and 5G from T-Mobile. population of split, croatia. The political alliances in Split shifted over time. The new A1 motorway, integrating Split with the rest of the Croatian freeway network, has helped stimulate economic production and investment, with new businesses being built in the city centre and its wildly sprawling suburbs. . The Kozjak (779m (2,556ft)) and Mosor (1,339m (4,393ft)) ridges protect the city from the north and northeast, and separate it from the hinterland. There are 24 primary schools and 23 secondary schools including 11 grammar schools. Agriculture is still the most important industry in Croatia. Order online personal or corporate gift baskets to Split Croatia. Population Census 2021-08-31 Split-Dalmacija[Split-Dalmatia] County 463,676 454,798 423,407 Baka Voda Municipality 2,924 2,775 2,590 Bol Municipality 1,661 1,630 1,678 Brela Municipality 1,771 1,703 1,626 Cista Provo Municipality 3,674 2,335 1,799 Dicmo Municipality 2,657 2,802 2,805 Dugi Rat Municipality 7,305 7,092 6,876 Dugopolje Municipality In the late 19th century, the Croatian name increasingly came to prominence, and officially replaced Spalato in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia after World War I . In addition to the Zagreb-Split freeway (A1), the traffic along the Adriatic coast on the Adriatic Highway from Rijeka to Dubrovnik flows through the city. The island survives on basic agriculture, fishing, and in recent years . The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based . During the period the city experienced its largest economic and demographic boom. The people will tell you that their city is the most beautiful one in the world and beyond. Just over 20 percent of the Croatian population is 65 or older. Norwich vs. Split. HRK The Croatian term became Split or Spljet, while the Italian-language version, Spalato, became universal in international usage by the Early Modern Period. 1 This difference in impact is clear when comparing deaths per million people of each country's population - in this example it would be . [49], The Split City Museum (Croatian: Muzej Grada Splita) at Papalieva 1, is housed in the former Papali Palace. HRK They constitute 4.4% of the population or around 186,633 people. Aging is a global trend, and not just in Europe as the oldest continent. In 1805, the Peace of Pressburg added it to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy and in 1806 it was included in the French Empire, becoming part of the Illyrian Provinces in 1809. The city is the location of Diocletian's Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage site and famous Roman monument. In a tragic turn of events, besides being bombed by axis forces, the city was also bombed by the Allies, causing hundreds of deaths. In 1105 Coloman, King of Hungary, having conquered the Kingdom of Croatia, reneged on its alliance with Venice and moved on the coastal towns, besieging and taking Zadar. 1981, 1991, 2001, 2011, 2021 census Administrative Division The population of the counties, municipalities and urbanized municipalities (cities/towns) of Croatia. 2001, 2011, 2021 census Counties The population of the Zagreb urban agglomeration is 1,086,528, approximately a quarter of the total population of Croatia. In addition to playing other Croatian teams, inter-league games are played and the team travels to Belgrade and other cities to play. Only 200,000 people live in the second largest city in Croatia, Split. XCD In 1979, the historic center of Split was included into the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. From: The Dalmatian region and its shores were at this time settled by tribes of Croats, a South Slavic people subservient to the Avar khagans. City Tours. Splits inhabitants are called Splicani but it was always a difference between to live in Split and to be born there. Croatia. The next major milestone was in 1983 when the World Baseball Federation (IBAF)[clarification needed] accepted Yugoslavia as an official member. AUD Since the twelfth century, Croatia has been largely under the domination of others. Split (Croatia) population data is collected from official population sources and publicly available information resources. In the last 10 years, the number of residents decreased by 396,000 (people), said Lidija Brkovi from the Croatian Bureau of Statistics on Friday at a press conference in Zagreb. There are many businesses here and the city is of great importance to Croatia's economy. Walking Tours. Founded in 1910, the museum collects original and contemporary applications of traditional heritage. Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia is a country at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea. We founded this website because we have a passion for traveling, and a common love for Split city. They were by far the strongest club in the former Yugoslavia and they are also by far the most successful club in modern-day Croatia. One was the pro-Croatian Unionist faction (later called the "Puntari", "Pointers"), led by the People's Party and, to a lesser extent, the Party of Rights, both of which advocated the union of Dalmatia with the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia which was under Hungarian administration. Its rich history dates back . A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. The Split Archaeological Museum is the oldest museum institution in Croatia, founded in 1820 by the decree of the Dalmatian government in Zadar. The cost of the arena was evenly divided between the city and the government. Split and the rest of the Dalmatian Coast were plagued by instability from the 10th to 14th centuries. It is also very much a travel hub, with its own airport, rail terminal, motorway, and busy international ferry terminal where ferries leave for Pescara and Ancona in Italy, and the islands off the Dalmatian coast of Brac . So what is it like to be a black person living in Croatia? The most tragic incident occurred on 15 November 1991, when the JRM light frigate Split fired a small number of shells at the city and its surroundings. Soon after Hajduk became the official football club of the Partisan movement. In September 1943, following the capitulation of Italy,[33] the city was temporarily controlled by Tito's brigades with thousands of people volunteering to join the Partisans of Marshal Josip Broz Tito (a third of the total population, according to some sources). Split has a Mediterranean climate (Csa) in the Kppen climate classification. 2022. Splicani are very fond of singing, good food and wine with a high devotion for sports like football, water polo, tennis, basketball, athletic, rowing and swimming. One of the most recognisable aspects of Split culture is popular music. PAB Its fertility rate is just 1.5 children per woman, one of the world's lowest, and its death rate has exceeded the birth rate since 1991. The erroneous "palace" etymologies were notably due to Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, and were later mentioned by Thomas the Archdeacon. Feel free to check the offers and links to find additional information and more related cruises! Cities starting with letter S 5 letters in the name. We can start with something very obvious - nowhere in Croatia you will see armoured vehicles and soldiers or policemen with rifles around popular spots. They also track contemporary popular culture living with traces of old foundations and preserve and promote the value of folk heritage, renewing them and presenting exhibitions. It is said they are lazy but the laziness is more related to particular climate situations and so called fjaka a particular state of mind and body when a man hasnt got a desire to do anything. The population in Split for 2023 is 167121. Did you visit Split or other parts of Croatia and want to share your story? Only three cities in Croatia now have over 100,000 people, they are the capital Zagreb, which is the largest, Split and Rijeka. VEF, To: The Serbs of Croatia constitute the largest ethnic minority group. Today the Croatian national baseball team (with 10 or more members coming from Split's Nada team) is ranked 25th in the world. A major commercial and transportation centre, the city is best known for the ruins of the Palace of Diocletian (built 295-305 ce). November is the wettest month, with a precipitation total of nearly 113mm (4.45in) and 12 rainy days. The administrative, educational and economic center of the country, Zagreb has a population of 809,932 in the city and over 1.1 million in the greater urban area. It houses all of the faculties, a large student centre with a sports hall, sporting grounds and a university library. SGD BBD However, this still makes it the third largest city in Croatia! Split, located on a peninsula on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, is Croatia's second largest city. Croatia population in 2022 is estimated to be 3.87 million, covers country area of 56,594 sq km (21,851 sq mi), ranks one-hundred-twenty-forth country by area and the one-hundred-twenty-ninth most populous country in the world. Split has a population of more than 300,000 people . Situated on the Adriatic sea, the Balkan nation of Croatia has two main cities: Zagreb and Split. PHP With that, let's look into which city does it best in a few key areas: Which destination has the best food? Residents of Split prefer to call their city as "the sportiest city in the world". Today, the city's economy relies mostly on trade and tourism with some old industries undergoing partial revival, such as food (fishing, olive, wine production), paper, concrete and chemicals. Also, the more notable musicians and bands from Split are Oliver Dragojevi, Gibonni, Daleka Obala, Magazin, Severina, Dino Dvornik, Jasmin Stavros, Neno Belan, Goran Karan, Draen Zei, Doris Dragovi, Jelena Rozga, Tutti Frutti, Sinia Vuco, Meri Cetini and guitar player Petar uli. The local public transport company Promet Split runs bus lines in the city and into the surroundings. The city lost all of its autonomy. The Marjan hill (178m (584ft)), rises in the western part of the peninsula. Explanation: Area figures are computed by using geospatial data. of over half of the total Jewish population of Split: they were send to death camps. HUF [8] Out of the population of 176,315 in Split, we can happily confirm that there are no reported cases of the new deadly coronavirus in Split, Croatia, on Friday, 25th of November 2022. USD Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. SGD Several water polo players from Split have been considered the best in the world during their careers: Ratko Rudi, Damir Poli, Milivoj Bebi, and Deni Lui. Medieval Architecture in Split. Home Split Everything You Must Know About the People of Split. The University of Split (Croatian: Sveuilite u Splitu) was founded in 1974. Cruises are fantastic and inexpensive way to discover multiple destinations in Croatia. The great upheavals in Europe in 1848 gained no ground in Split, and the city did not rebel. Located on the River. The population has been declining for many years due to low birth rates. NZD According to the last census, conducted from 1st to 28th April 2011, Split has 178,192 inhabitants. It is the Capitol of Dalmatia and the largest town in Croatia, apart from Zagreb, with a population of 300,000. ARS Many large development projects are being revived, and new infrastructure is being built. Population density (people per km 2) by country in 2018. Former WWE wrestler and WWE Hall of Fame member Josip Peruzovi, better known as Nikolai Volkoff, was born in Split. per adult. SEK Croatia is one of the more economically unstable European Union countries, with 19.5% of its population falling below the poverty line. Although not a professional team or league, some player/coaches are paid. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. Split, Italian Spalato, seaport, resort, and chief city of Dalmatia, southern Croatia. There is no tram since the city is unsuitable for it due to its hilly geography but the Split Suburban Railway which runs from the Port of Split to Katel Stari. Acting on the pretext, the Republic took over in the city by the year 1420. Croatia Population: 4,292,095 History: part of Yugoslavia alongside Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Macedonia, Slovenia and Kosovo from 1918 until declaring independence in 1990.. It has services to national and some European destinations year-round and sees lots of additional seasonal connections in the summer. The most popular sports in Split are association football, tennis, basketball, swimming, rowing, sailing, waterpolo, athletics, and handball. IDR After the Cvetkovi-Maek agreement, Split became the part of new administrative unit (merging of Sava and Littoral Banovina plus some Croat populated areas), Banovina of Croatia in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. January is the coldest month, with an average low temperature around 5C (41F). [27][28] Split (/splt/;[4][5] Croatian pronunciation:[splt] (listen); historically known as Spalato (from Venetian and Italian: pronounced[spalato]); see other names) is the second-largest city of Croatia, the largest city in Dalmatia and the largest city on the Croatian coast. Under Venetian rule, Split was a part of the Venetian Republic. Walking Tours. MXN Find info about times, prices, tickets, routes, ports and availability for all companies operating ferries between Italy and Croatia. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. LVL QAR As per the World Population Prospects, 2019 by the United Nations, the population of Croatia in 2020 is 4,105,268 (4.1 million or 41 Lakhs) Source: World Population Prospects 2019 Read about Top Countries by Population Croatia Population 2022 Croatia has a negative population growth rate during 2020-2021 of -0.61 %. This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, measured by the number of human inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile, and also sortable by total area and by population. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). ISK Dozens of new factories and companies were founded with the city population tripling during the period. LTL Population HUB - this is an accessible statistics of the population of the country, city and any other region. Marina Erakovi was also born in Split. Dues from trade (which were substantial in the period), were divided between the count, the archbishop, and the king, and no foreigner was to live within the walls of the city against the will of the citizens. EGP The Palace was built as a massive structure, much like a Roman military fortress. BBD Its capacity is around 12,000 spectators (in basketball events). The Salonitans regained the land under Severus the Great in 650 and settled the 300-year-old Palace of Diocletian, which could not be effectively besieged by the Slavic tribes of the mainland. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. CZK Population wise it's the largest city on the coast and the second one after Zagreb, Croatia's capital. 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EUR NZD The ball is the peeled tennis ball. [12], During the 20-year Hungarian civil war between King Sigismund and the Capetian House of Anjou of the Kingdom of Naples, the losing contender, Ladislaus of Naples, sold his disputed rights on Dalmatia to the Venetian Republic for 100,000 ducats. The Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Comnenus began his campaigns against the Kingdom of Croatia and Hungary in 1151, and by 1164, had secured the submission of the Dalmatian cities back under Imperial rule. CLP Even this group is characterized by the use of local dialects. CNY Its hinterland, however, was now home to the Duchy of the Croats. Hajduk is one of the best supported teams in the country and Poljud Stadium has been declared as the stadium with the best atmosphere in Europe. Split is an important transport center for Dalmatia and the wider region. In 2022 2023, the population of the city of Split, Croatia is - 167 121 people. [38] In this period the last remaining symbols of Italian heritage in Split, including several Venetian Lions of St. Mark, were erased from the town. [23], Split eventually developed into a significant port-city, with important trade routes to the Ottoman-held interior through the nearby Klis pass. The Croatia Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Croatia delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. . If you want to explore nearby towns when you visit Split, Trogir is one of the best places to go. Croatia Population Growth Croatia is in demographic crisis and losing people each year. After obtaining permission from Emperor Basil II in Constantinople, Orseolo proclaimed himself Duke of Dalmatia. Under Austria, however, Split can generally be said to have stagnated. The Archaeological Museum (Croatian: Arheoloki muzej) main collection is housed at Zrinsko-Frankopanska 25 in Split. LKR Split became a Byzantine city. Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). The second group of the people of Split makes Boduli. The city was founded as the Greek colony of Asplathos (Greek: ) in the 3rd or 2nd century BC on the coast of the Illyrian Dalmatae, and in 305 AD, it became the site of the Palace of the Roman emperor Diocletian. Wifi is widely available in public places. Jewish Cemetery in Split Croatia: House of the Living . The gallery also has an extensive collection of icons, and holds special exhibits of works by contemporary artists. But is Split worth it? For the past few days, a strong Jugo has been battering the the city of Split. Now in Croatia, winds are a serious business as they believed to have a big effect on both physical and mental well . It lies on a small peninsula. According the researches in 2002 49.7% of immigrants are from the Dalmatian hinterland, 10.2% of the island, 8.5% from the coastal towns of Split, 9% from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 16.2% from other parts of Croatian and 6,4% other. Generally speaking they are very witty, sociable, sometimes presumptuous and arrogant but above all very proud of their city. Antonio Bajamonti became Mayor of Split in 1860 and except for a brief interruption during the period 186465 held the post for over two decades until 1880. It is situated on a peninsula in the Adriatic Sea with a deep, sheltered harbour on the south side. The city became the economic centre of an area exceeding the borders of Croatia and was flooded by waves of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland who found employment in the newly established industry, as part of large-scale industrialization and investment by the Yugoslav Federal Government. DKK The gallery displays some of his most significant work, and the building itself is an art monument. Several have pro experience and the new coach of the national team was a former major league pitcher with the LA Dodgers. A permanent exhibition is planned to complete the presentation of military maritime and naval history, with a presentation that covers the period from the arrival of the Slavs to the present day. The city remained loyal to the Empire, resisting the re-establishment of Hungarian rule, and consequently, upon its inevitable submission, was punished with the King's refusal to renew its ancient privileges. The Croatian National Baseball Federation was established in 1989. [31][32] The Italian Governatorate of Dalmatia hosted 390,000 inhabitants, of which 280,000 Croats, 90,000 Serbs and 5,000 Dalmatian Italians. [12] The Emperor Constans II granted them an Imperial mandate to establish themselves in the Palace as the City of Spalatum, which imposed upon the Croatian Slavs - at the time alied of Byzantium against the Avars - a cessation of hostilities. SAR It is played in very shallow water (just ankle-deep) with a small ball. During this period, large investments were undertaken in the city, new streets were built and parts of the ancient fortifications were removed. [citation needed]. Swimming also has a long tradition in Split, with urica Bjedov (1968 Olympic gold medal and Olympic record in the 100m breaststroke), Duje Draganja and Vanja Rogulj as the most famous swimmers from the city. In 925 Tomislav's Kingdom of Croatia emerged in the hinterland of the city, centered in Nin as an ally of Byzantium against Simeon I of Bulgaria - though without receiving any power from the Emperor over the Dalmatian cities. 8,000 Italian soldiers from the 15th Infantry Division Bergamo prepared to fight alongside the Yugoslav Partisans against the Waffen SS Prinz Eugen. Biggest Cities In Croatia Ban Jelai Square in Zagreb, the biggest city in Croatia. The Greek settlement lived off trade with the surrounding Illyrian tribes, mostly the Delmatae. Until the Sack of Constantinople, Split remained a de jure possession of the Byzantine Empire as a Byzantine duchy, administered by the Exarchate of Ravenna and after 751 by Jadera (Zadar). Split is ranked #2 in the city population ranking in Croatia. After a while, when the national question came to prominence, they separated. These rights were generally upheld by Hungarian kings, but there were inevitable incidents of violation. The population of Split, Croatia is 176314 according to the GeoNames geographical database. INR [24], The advances and achievements were reserved mostly for the aristocracy: the illiteracy rate was extremely high, mostly because Venetian rule showed little interest in educational and medical facilities. There are now 27 people who call Hum home - including four little ones. Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, countries (and dependencies) by population, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, The population density in Croatia is 73 per Km. Winter is the wettest season; however, it can rain in Split at any time of the year. They are especially proud of two things: their town, and Hajduk, the local football (soccer) team. Many players from Split have participated at the Olympic Games, World, and European Championships, both for Croatia and Yugoslavia, having won a lot of medals. It is an article I have wanted to research and write for a long time. In the late 19th century, the Croatian name increasingly came to prominence, and officially replaced Spalato in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia after World War I. As per the World Population Prospects report by the United Nations, the estimated population of Croatia in 2022 is 4,059,285 (4 million) Source: World Population Prospects 2019. According to the first results, Croatia now has a population of 3,888,529 people, this is almost 400,000 fewer than 10 years ago. Population data is sourced from a variety of national and international databases. Throughout the 9th and 10th centuries, Split was raided by the Narentines (a South Slavic confederation recognizing the King of Croatia as their sovereign). The time zone id for Split is Europe/Zagreb. More about our authors . In 1100, the bell tower which became the main symbol of the city was constructed and dedicated to Saint Domnius, by then regarded as the patron saint of the city. HUF [17] Byzantine Emperor Alexius took advantage of this and joined the old Theme of Dalmatia to the Empire. Join a top-rated walking tour of Split's famous monuments and landmarks with a professional tour guide and learn [44], The settlements included in the administrative area of the City are:[42], The wider urban area of Split has 293,298 inhabitants, while there are 346,314 people in the Split metropolitan area. Many have immigrated from some islands (Vis and Lastovo) during the period of Titos government when these islands were military bases, economically backward. The Ottoman Empire took a portion of the country for approximately 100 years, after the mid-sixteenth century. MXN The damage was insignificant but there were a few casualties. In April 1941, following the invasion of Yugoslavia by Nazi Germany, Split was occupied by Italy. NAD Below is the map of Split. The name Asplathos or Splathos may come from the spiny broom (Calicotome spinosa, in Greek), although it is the related Spanish broom (Spartium junceum, ) that is common in the area. [22] The city's autonomy was greatly reduced: the highest authority was a prince and captain (conte e capitanio), assigned by Venice. July is the hottest month, with an average high temperature around 30C (86F). Split is the second-largest city in Croatia after Zagreb, and it's a major transportation hub. [50][51], The Ethnographical Museum (Croatian: Etnografski muzej) at Severova 1, has a wide range of ethnographic content mainly from Dalmatia. Its capital is Zagreb, other popular cities are Split, Rijeka, Osijek, Zadar, Pula, Slavonski Brod and Karlovac. Slaven Bili, Aljoa Asanovi, Igor Tudor, and Stipe Pletikosa are some of the famous Split natives who started their careers at Hajduk. [citation needed], The shipbuilding industry was particularly successful and Yugoslavia, with its Croatian shipyards, became one of the world's top nations in the field. Later it drifted into the sphere of the Republic of Venice and the Kingdom of Croatia, with the Byzantines retaining nominal suzerainty. Split Channel free to check the offers and links to find additional information and more cruises. Public transport company Promet Split runs bus lines in the Croatia population,! Streets population of split, croatia built and parts of the city population ranking in Croatia, are., this still makes it the third largest city in Croatia, founded in 1910, the of. Croatia ) population data is collected from official population sources and publicly information... A massive structure, much like a Roman military fortress kings, but were! Kingdom of Croatia, there are many businesses here and the city did not rebel the! 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